{ "slug": "new-manufacturing-arc", "generatedAt": "2026-06-08", "charts": { "share-gain-leaderboard": { "component": "ShareSlopeChart", "title": "World export share, 1995 vs 2023: the arc against China", "unit": "percent", "years": [ 1995, 2023 ], "source": "CEPII BACI (HS92), via build.duckdb country_year / product_country_year / country_partner_year", "caveatIds": [ "nominal-values-country-size", "share-reallocation-not-causal", "baci-goods-only", "baci-country-codes", "hs92-compatible-history" ], "data": [ { "iso3": "CHN", "name": "China", "start_year": 1995, "end_year": 2023, "start_value": 4.52, "end_value": 15.13, "point_change": 10.61, "is_context": true }, { "iso3": "VNM", "name": "Viet Nam", "start_year": 1995, "end_year": 2023, "start_value": 0.11, "end_value": 1.88, "point_change": 1.77, "is_context": false }, { "iso3": "IND", "name": "India", "start_year": 1995, "end_year": 2023, "start_value": 0.75, "end_value": 1.95, "point_change": 1.2, "is_context": false }, { "iso3": 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10.42 }, { "partner_iso3": "SGP", "partner_name": "Singapore", "exports_millions": 447.96, "share_pct": 8.27 }, { "partner_iso3": "CHN", "partner_name": "China", "exports_millions": 332.0, "share_pct": 6.13 }, { "partner_iso3": "FRA", "partner_name": "France", "exports_millions": 312.67, "share_pct": 5.77 } ], "top_destinations_2023": [ { "partner_iso3": "USA", "partner_name": "USA", "exports_millions": 117675.98, "share_pct": 27.76 }, { "partner_iso3": "CHN", "partner_name": "China", "exports_millions": 85690.37, "share_pct": 20.21 }, { "partner_iso3": "JPN", "partner_name": "Japan", "exports_millions": 25116.95, "share_pct": 5.92 }, { "partner_iso3": "HKG", "partner_name": "China, Hong Kong SAR", "exports_millions": 17108.42, "share_pct": 4.04 }, { "partner_iso3": "DEU", "partner_name": "Germany", "exports_millions": 14118.36, "share_pct": 3.33 } ] }, { "iso3": "IND", "name": "India", "top_destinations_1995": [ { "partner_iso3": "USA", "partner_name": "USA", "exports_millions": 6103.32, "share_pct": 16.09 }, { "partner_iso3": "JPN", "partner_name": "Japan", "exports_millions": 3049.7, "share_pct": 8.04 }, { "partner_iso3": "DEU", "partner_name": "Germany", "exports_millions": 2494.06, "share_pct": 6.58 }, { "partner_iso3": "GBR", "partner_name": "United Kingdom", "exports_millions": 2433.19, "share_pct": 6.41 }, { "partner_iso3": "HKG", "partner_name": "China, Hong Kong SAR", "exports_millions": 2070.11, "share_pct": 5.46 } ], "top_destinations_2023": [ { "partner_iso3": "USA", "partner_name": "USA", "exports_millions": 85532.89, "share_pct": 19.39 }, { "partner_iso3": "ARE", "partner_name": "United Arab Emirates", "exports_millions": 28785.86, "share_pct": 6.53 }, { "partner_iso3": "CHN", "partner_name": "China", "exports_millions": 18073.55, "share_pct": 4.1 }, { "partner_iso3": "DEU", "partner_name": "Germany", "exports_millions": 15012.9, "share_pct": 3.4 }, { "partner_iso3": "GBR", "partner_name": "United Kingdom", "exports_millions": 14404.11, "share_pct": 3.27 } ] }, { "iso3": "ARE", "name": "United Arab Emirates", "top_destinations_1995": [ { "partner_iso3": "JPN", "partner_name": "Japan", "exports_millions": 10199.55, "share_pct": 52.72 }, { "partner_iso3": "KOR", "partner_name": "Rep. of Korea", "exports_millions": 1558.06, "share_pct": 8.05 }, { "partner_iso3": "SGP", "partner_name": "Singapore", "exports_millions": 1433.25, "share_pct": 7.41 }, { "partner_iso3": "IND", "partner_name": "India", "exports_millions": 1228.69, "share_pct": 6.35 }, { "partner_iso3": "OMN", "partner_name": "Oman", "exports_millions": 1012.5, "share_pct": 5.23 } ], "top_destinations_2023": [ { "partner_iso3": "CHN", "partner_name": "China", "exports_millions": 40169.63, "share_pct": 11.26 }, { "partner_iso3": "IND", "partner_name": "India", "exports_millions": 38171.8, "share_pct": 10.7 }, { "partner_iso3": "JPN", "partner_name": "Japan", "exports_millions": 37420.65, "share_pct": 10.49 }, { "partner_iso3": "IRQ", "partner_name": "Iraq", "exports_millions": 22638.39, "share_pct": 6.34 }, { "partner_iso3": "THA", "partner_name": "Thailand", "exports_millions": 15820.21, "share_pct": 4.43 } ] }, { "iso3": "MEX", "name": "Mexico", "top_destinations_1995": [ { "partner_iso3": "USA", "partner_name": "USA", "exports_millions": 63988.6, "share_pct": 77.4 }, { "partner_iso3": "CAN", "partner_name": "Canada", "exports_millions": 3749.81, "share_pct": 4.54 }, { "partner_iso3": "JPN", "partner_name": "Japan", "exports_millions": 1596.45, "share_pct": 1.93 }, { "partner_iso3": "ESP", "partner_name": "Spain", "exports_millions": 1033.95, "share_pct": 1.25 }, { "partner_iso3": "BRA", "partner_name": "Brazil", "exports_millions": 886.47, "share_pct": 1.07 } ], "top_destinations_2023": [ { "partner_iso3": "USA", "partner_name": "USA", "exports_millions": 456484.58, "share_pct": 75.76 }, { "partner_iso3": "CAN", "partner_name": "Canada", "exports_millions": 32955.84, "share_pct": 5.47 }, { "partner_iso3": "CHN", "partner_name": "China", "exports_millions": 14981.01, "share_pct": 2.49 }, { "partner_iso3": "DEU", "partner_name": "Germany", "exports_millions": 10731.75, "share_pct": 1.78 }, { "partner_iso3": "ESP", "partner_name": "Spain", "exports_millions": 6036.25, "share_pct": 1.0 } ] }, { "iso3": "POL", "name": "Poland", "top_destinations_1995": [ { "partner_iso3": "DEU", "partner_name": "Germany", "exports_millions": 8938.13, "share_pct": 35.81 }, { "partner_iso3": "NLD", "partner_name": "Netherlands", "exports_millions": 1327.47, "share_pct": 5.32 }, { "partner_iso3": "ITA", "partner_name": "Italy", "exports_millions": 1243.99, "share_pct": 4.98 }, { "partner_iso3": "RUS", "partner_name": "Russian Federation", "exports_millions": 1240.87, "share_pct": 4.97 }, { "partner_iso3": "GBR", "partner_name": "United Kingdom", "exports_millions": 1106.26, "share_pct": 4.43 } ], "top_destinations_2023": [ { "partner_iso3": "DEU", "partner_name": "Germany", "exports_millions": 83964.77, "share_pct": 24.77 }, { "partner_iso3": "GBR", "partner_name": "United Kingdom", "exports_millions": 19365.53, "share_pct": 5.71 }, { "partner_iso3": "CZE", "partner_name": "Czechia", "exports_millions": 19280.59, "share_pct": 5.69 }, { "partner_iso3": "FRA", "partner_name": "France", "exports_millions": 19086.15, "share_pct": 5.63 }, { "partner_iso3": "ITA", "partner_name": "Italy", "exports_millions": 16733.89, "share_pct": 4.94 } ] }, { "iso3": "TUR", "name": "Türkiye", "top_destinations_1995": [ { "partner_iso3": "DEU", "partner_name": "Germany", "exports_millions": 5519.79, "share_pct": 23.03 }, { "partner_iso3": "USA", "partner_name": "USA", "exports_millions": 1945.35, "share_pct": 8.12 }, { "partner_iso3": "ITA", "partner_name": "Italy", "exports_millions": 1620.38, "share_pct": 6.76 }, { "partner_iso3": "GBR", "partner_name": "United Kingdom", "exports_millions": 1344.59, "share_pct": 5.61 }, { "partner_iso3": "RUS", "partner_name": "Russian Federation", "exports_millions": 1232.04, "share_pct": 5.14 } ], "top_destinations_2023": [ { "partner_iso3": "DEU", "partner_name": "Germany", "exports_millions": 24697.9, "share_pct": 9.06 }, { "partner_iso3": "USA", "partner_name": "USA", "exports_millions": 15931.69, "share_pct": 5.85 }, { "partner_iso3": "GBR", "partner_name": "United Kingdom", "exports_millions": 15068.65, "share_pct": 5.53 }, { "partner_iso3": "ARE", "partner_name": "United Arab Emirates", "exports_millions": 14748.26, "share_pct": 5.41 }, { "partner_iso3": "IRQ", "partner_name": "Iraq", "exports_millions": 12752.96, "share_pct": 4.68 } ] } ] }, "compare-module": { "component": "ConcentrationMatrix", "title": "Vietnam vs Mexico vs India vs Poland, 2023 snapshot", "unit": "millions_usd", "years": [ 2023 ], "source": "CEPII BACI (HS92), via build.duckdb country_year / product_country_year / country_partner_year", "caveatIds": [ "nominal-values-country-size", "share-reallocation-not-causal", "baci-goods-only", "baci-country-codes", "hs92-compatible-history" ], "data": [ { "iso3": "VNM", "name": "Viet Nam", "exports_millions": 423923.97, "imports_millions": 277723.12, "total_trade_millions": 701647.09, "trade_balance_millions": 146200.86, "world_export_share_pct_2023": 1.88, "world_export_share_pct_1995": 0.11, "share_point_change": 1.77, "export_rank_2023": 14, "import_rank_2023": 23, "exports_growth_multiple_1995_2023": 78.3, "top_export_section_2023": "S16", "top_export_section_title_2023": "Machinery & electrical equipment", "top_export_section_share_2023": 54.37, "top_destination_2023": "USA", "top_destination_name_2023": "USA", "top_destination_share_2023": 27.76 }, { "iso3": "MEX", "name": "Mexico", "exports_millions": 602515.65, "imports_millions": 527994.33, "total_trade_millions": 1130509.99, "trade_balance_millions": 74521.32, "world_export_share_pct_2023": 2.67, "world_export_share_pct_1995": 1.63, "share_point_change": 1.03, "export_rank_2023": 8, "import_rank_2023": 12, "exports_growth_multiple_1995_2023": 7.29, "top_export_section_2023": "S16", "top_export_section_title_2023": "Machinery & electrical equipment", "top_export_section_share_2023": 34.21, "top_destination_2023": "USA", "top_destination_name_2023": "USA", "top_destination_share_2023": 75.76 }, { "iso3": "IND", "name": "India", "exports_millions": 441155.48, "imports_millions": 667443.3, "total_trade_millions": 1108598.79, "trade_balance_millions": -226287.82, "world_export_share_pct_2023": 1.95, "world_export_share_pct_1995": 0.75, "share_point_change": 1.2, "export_rank_2023": 11, "import_rank_2023": 7, "exports_growth_multiple_1995_2023": 11.63, "top_export_section_2023": "S16", "top_export_section_title_2023": "Machinery & electrical equipment", "top_export_section_share_2023": 16.65, "top_destination_2023": "USA", "top_destination_name_2023": "USA", "top_destination_share_2023": 19.39 }, { "iso3": "POL", "name": "Poland", "exports_millions": 338959.41, "imports_millions": 364056.24, "total_trade_millions": 703015.64, "trade_balance_millions": -25096.83, "world_export_share_pct_2023": 1.5, "world_export_share_pct_1995": 0.49, "share_point_change": 1.01, "export_rank_2023": 22, "import_rank_2023": 19, "exports_growth_multiple_1995_2023": 13.58, "top_export_section_2023": "S16", "top_export_section_title_2023": "Machinery & electrical equipment", "top_export_section_share_2023": 27.31, "top_destination_2023": "DEU", "top_destination_name_2023": "Germany", "top_destination_share_2023": 24.77 } ] } } }